2015 Vol. 31, No. 3

Expert Forum
Current status in rehabilitation of burn injury in China
Jia Chiyu, Zou Xiaofang
2015, 31(3): 161-163. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.001
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Along with the advance in national economy, modern concept of burn rehabilitation from major burn injury implies that measures should be taken to help the patients return to society with dignity. This article briefly reviews the development and achievement of burn rehabilitation in our country, as w...
Rehabilitation and Plastic Surgery of Burns
Clinical observation of the effects of lattice ultra pulse carbon dioxide laser combined with traditional Chinese medicine on the treatment of hyperplastic scar
Lei Jin, Hao Zhenming, Yu Lifeng, Duan Peng, Meng Yanbin
2015, 31(3): 164-167. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.002
Abstract:
Objective To explore the clinical effects of lattice ultra pulse carbon dioxide laser combined with traditional Chinese medicine (Fuchunsan) on the treatment of postburn hyperplastic scar. Methods Sixty–three patients with hyperplastic scar after burn injury hospitalized from February 2012 to June 2...
Bibliometric analysis of scientific articles on rehabilitation nursing for adult burn patients in China
Sun Ying, Cao Jie, Feng Ping, Zhang Lingjuan
2015, 31(3): 168-171. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.003
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the current research status of rehabilitation nursing for adult burn patients in China, and to discuss the related strategies. Methods Chinese scientific articles on adult burn patients' rehabilitation nursing published from January 2003 to December 2013 were retrieved from 3 da...
Retrospective analysis of effects of metacarpus and phalanx traction on correction of scar contracture of hand after burn on the palm side
Hou Chunsheng, Liu Qingye, Hao Hongfei, Dong Yuying, Wang Feng, Lei Jin
2015, 31(3): 172-176. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.004
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the effects of metacarpus and phalanx traction on correction of scar contracture of hand after burn on the palm side retrospectively. Methods A total of 32 patients with 39 affected hands with scar contracture on the palm side after burn were hospitalized from May 2010 to Decemb...
Clinical effects of gabapentin on the treatment of pruritus of scar resulting from deep partial-thickness burn
Li Zheng, Zhang Bing, Li Wei, Wang Qiang
2015, 31(3): 177-180. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.005
Abstract:
Objective To study the clinical effects of gabapentin on the treatment of pruritus of scar resulting from deep partial–thickness burn. Methods A total of fifty–eight patients suffering from pruritus of scar after deep partial–thickness burn were hospitalized from January 2013 to January 2014. Patien...
Advances in the research of effects of music therapy on pain and anxiety in burn patients
Li Jinyi, Wang Yungui
2015, 31(3): 183-185. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.007
Abstract:
Pain and anxiety engender major psychic problems during all phases of treatment for burn patients. Analgesic alone does not allay these problems satisfactorily in these patients. Music therapy, as an important complementary and alternative therapy, has been widely used in multiple medical fields. Ho...
2015, 31(3): 181-182. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.006
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2015, 31(3): 216-217. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.013
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2015, 31(3): 218-220. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.014
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2015, 31(3): 221-222. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.015
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2015, 31(3): 223-224. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.016
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2015, 31(3): 225-226. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.017
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2015, 31(3): 226-228. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.018
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2015, 31(3): 228-229. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.019
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2015, 31(3): 230-231. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.020
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2015, 31(3): 231-232. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.021
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Original Article
Significance of extravascular lung water index, pulmonary vascular permeability index, and intrathoracic blood volume index in the differential diagnosis of burn-induced pulmonary edema
Li Lei, Sheng Jiajun, Wang Guangyi, Lyu Kaiyang, Qin Jing, Liu Gongcheng, Ma Bing, Xiao Shichu, Zhu Shihui
2015, 31(3): 186-191. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.008
Abstract:
Objective To appraise the significance of extravascular lung water index (EVLWI), pulmonary vascular permeability index (PVPI), and intrathoracic blood volume index (ITBVI) in the differential diagnosis of the type of burn–induced pulmonary edema. Methods The clinical data of 38 patients, with sever...
Effects of microtubule depolymerization on spontaneous beating and action potential of cardiac myocytes in rats and its mechanism
Lan Xiaodong, Dang Yongming, Li Lingfei, Zhang Qiong, Huang Yuesheng
2015, 31(3): 192-198. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.009
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effects of microtubule depolymerization (MD) on the spontaneous beating rate, action potential (AP), and oxygen consumption of cardiac myocytes in rats and its mechanism. Methods One–hundred and eighty neonatal SD rats divided into 12 batches were used in the experiment, and...
Effects of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells over-expressing glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor on electrically injured sciatic nerve of rats
Yang Chen, Hu Dahai, Zheng Zhao, Bai Xiaozhi, Wang Yaojun, Tang Chaowu
2015, 31(3): 199-204. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.010
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Objective To observe the effects of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADSCs) with continous over-expression of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) on the motor function recovery and nerve regeneration of sciatic nerve of rats after electrical injury. Methods Five SD rats were co...
Analysis of the mechanism of drug resistance of VIM-2-type metallo-β-lactamase-producing Acinetobacter baumannii isolated from burn patients and its homology
Yang Xili, Li Yue, Zhan Jianhua, Guo Fei, Min Dinghong, Wang Nianyun, Li Guohui, Guo Guanghua
2015, 31(3): 205-210. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.011
Abstract:
Objective To study the drug resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii (AB) producing VIM–2–type metallo–β–lactamase (MBL) isolated from burn patients of our ward against carbapenem antibiotics and its homology. Methods A total of 400 strains of AB (identified) were isolated from sputum, urine, blood, pu...
Effects of resuscitation with different kinds of colloids on oxygen metabolism in swine during shock stage of burn injury
Shi Jianwu, Huang Wenxiang, Shi Xiaoli, Zhou Jianjun, Xing Nan, Chen Jiong
2015, 31(3): 211-215. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.012
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effects of resuscitation with different kinds of colloids on oxygen metabolism of swine during shock stage of burn injury. Methods Eighteen Guangxi Bama miniature swine were inflicted with 40% TBSA full–thickness burn on the back. And then they were divided into succinylated...
Review
Advances in the research of early systemic use of prophylactic antibiotics in severe burns
Zhan Rixing, Wu Jun, Peng Yizhi, Luo Gaoxing
2015, 31(3): 233-235. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.022
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Infection is the most common complication and the most common cause of death in burn patients. It is very important to employ anti-infection measures reasonably and effectively for victims of major burns. However, a consensus of opinion of how to use systemic antibiotics in prophylaxis of infection ...
Current situation of research and application of Parkland formula in burn resuscitation
Zhang Donghai, Chai Jiake
2015, 31(3): 235-237. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.023
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Parkland formula is the most widely used resuscitation formula in burn care. However, a growing number of disputes have been raised along with the development of medical technology, among which its total volume and composition of the fluid are the two foci. Firstly, Parkland formula may lead to an u...
Advances in the experimental study of the use of mesenchymal stem cells for the treatment of inhalation injury
Zhu Feng, Guo Guanghua
2015, 31(3): 238-240. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2015.03.024
Abstract:
Inhalation injury seriously threatens the survival and quality of life in burn and trauma patients. So far there is no breakthrough in the treatment of inhalation injury. A significant advance has been witnessed in the experimental study of the use of stem cells in the treatment of lung injury in re...