2021 Vol. 37, No. 3

2021, 37(3): F01-F01.
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2021, 37(3): 270-270.
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2021, 37(3): 278-278.
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2021, 37(3): 278-278.
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2021, 37(3): 287-287.
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Guidelines and Consensuses
Expert consensus on the application of nitrous oxide and oxygen mixed inhalation for sedation and analgesia technology in burn surgery (2021 version)
Committee on Burn Injury and Tissue Repair of Association of Medical Exchanges Across the Taiwan Straits
2021, 37(3): 201-206. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20200523-00284
Abstract:

The writing group of

Expert consensus on the application of nitrous oxide and oxygen mixed inhalation for sedation and analgesia technology in burn surgery (2021 version)

formulated the consensus through three face-to-face national multi-disciplinary expert meetings, combining theoretical and practica...

Expert Forum
Strategies on the prevention and treatment of surgical site infection and the resulting wound
Shen Yuming
2021, 37(3): 207-212. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210105-00006
Abstract:

With the increase in various trauma patients and the number of surgeries and the worsening of population aging, more and more surgical site infection (SSI) and the resulting wounds were seen, bringing great pressure and burden to medical staff and patients. This article focuses on the risk factors, ...

Expert Comments
Pay attention to the prevention and treatment of iatrogenic wound
Liu Yi
2021, 37(3): 213-215. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210204-00049
Abstract:

The iatrogenic wound is defined as infection, necrosis, or defect of the skin and deep soft tissue resulting from a medical procedure. At present, the main factors causing iatrogenic wounds include surgery, radiotherapy, interventional therapy, and drugs etc. Iatrogenic wounds are attributed to iatr...

Original Articles·Latrogenic Wound Repair
Exploration on clinical treatment of incisional wound infection after orthopedic internal fixation for lower extremity joint injuries
Du Weili, Shen Yuming, Hu Xiaohua, Cheng Lin
2021, 37(3): 216-224. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20201108-00463
Abstract:

Objective To explore the clinical treatment of incisional wound infection after orthopedic internal fixation for lower extremity joint injuries. Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted. From February 2014 to December 2019, 214 patients with lower limb closed injury were treated in Beijing...

Staged repair strategy for chronic sacrococcygeal radiation ulcer
Cheng Lin, Du Weili, Zhang Ying, Chen Zhong, Shen Yuming
2021, 37(3): 225-231. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210104-00003
Abstract:

Objective To investigate the clinical effect of staged repair strategy for chronic sacrococcygeal radiation ulcer. Methods The retrospective cohort study method was applied. Twelve patients with chronic sacrococcygeal radiation ulcer were admitted to Beijing Jishuitan Hospital from January 2010 to J...

Original Article
Prospective randomized controlled study on clinical effects of autologous skin paste in repairing medium-thickness skin donor site wounds
Mao Heshui, Wang Yeping, Wang Qian, Jiang Wenzheng, Zhan Weibing, Ma Jizhong, Qiu Xuguang
2021, 37(3): 232-236. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20200304-00121
Abstract:

Objective To explore the clinical effects of autologous skin paste in repairing medium-thickness skin donor site wounds. Methods The prospective randomized controlled research method was applied. From October 2018 to December 2019, 18 patients with flame burn or hydrothermal scald, conforming to the...

Effects of stepwise acute pain management on acute pain and post-traumatic stress disorder in children with burns: a prospective randomized controlled study
Wang Yanqiong, Huang Jianqiong, Wu Zhihui, Chen Junjie
2021, 37(3): 237-242. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20200210-00048
Abstract:

Objective To explore the effects of stepwise acute pain management on acute pain and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in children with burns. Methods From November 2018 to December 2019, 196 children with burns who were admitted to West China Hospital of Sichuan University and met the inclusion...

Influencing factors and their predictive value of skin graft survival after Meek grafting in severe burn patients
Zhang Peng, Yuan Lili, Luo Jia, Song Huapei, Xiang Fei, Luo Gaoxing, Huang Yuesheng
2021, 37(3): 243-249. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20201127-00503
Abstract:

Objective To investigate the influencing factors and their predictive value of skin graft survival after Meek grafting in severe burn patients. Methods A retrospective case-control study was conducted in 115 severe burn patients (95 males, 20 females, aged 1-74 years) who met the inclusion criteria ...

Clinical effects of bilateral overlength anterolateral femoral perforator flaps connected in series or parallel in repairing large area of wounds in limbs
Liu Shengzhe, Ju Jihui, Liu Zhijin, Zhou Rong, Tang Linfeng
2021, 37(3): 250-256. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20200226-00096
Abstract:

Objective To explore the clinical effects of bilateral overlength anterolateral femoral perforator flaps connected in series or parallel in repairing large area of wounds in limbs. Methods From January 2017 to July 2019, 9 patients with large area of skin and soft tissue defects in limbs were admitt...

Correlation study of Staphylococcus aureus superantigens and formation of human ear keloid
Cai Yunpeng, Wu Xiaoyan, Chen Xiaodong
2021, 37(3): 257-262. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20200225-00091
Abstract:

Objective To investigate the correlation of

Staphylococcus aureus

superantigens and human ear keloid formation. Methods The retrospective case-control study method was used. The discarded keloid tissue was collected from 10 patients (9 females and 1 male, aged 19-59 years) with ear keloid after core e...

Bibliometric and visual analysis of current status and trends of international research on keloids
Zhang Mengyuan, Ding Gaofeng, He Qiong, Liu Jinling, Wang Tong, Zhang Baolin
2021, 37(3): 263-270. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20200226-00093
Abstract:

Objective To conduct a bibliometric and visual analysis of the current status and trends of international research on keloids. Methods The articles on keloid research from 2000 to 2020 in the core collection of

Web of Science

database were retrieved. The bibliometrics method was applied to analyze the...

Effects of Janus kinase/signal transduction and activator of transcription 3 pathway inhibitor in skeletal muscle function in severely burned rats and its mechanism
Bai Hailiang, Duan Hongjie, Chen Chen, Liu Lingying, Wu Yushou, Han Shaofang, Wang Xiaoteng
2021, 37(3): 271-278. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20200120-00030
Abstract:

Objective To observe the functional changes of skeletal muscle in severely burned rats, and to investigate the effects and possible mechanisms of Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (JAK/STAT3) pathway inhibitor in skeletal muscle function. Methods The experiment research...

Effects and mechanism of eleutheroside E on the growth of human hypertrophic scar fibroblasts
Lin Shixiu, Guo Bingyu, Hui Qiang, Tao Kai
2021, 37(3): 279-287. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20200219-00072
Abstract:

Objective To investigate the effects and mechanism of eleutheroside E on the growth of human hypertrophic scar fibroblasts (Fbs). Methods The experimental research method was used. The hypertrophic scar tissue was collected from 6 patients with hypertrophic scar (1 male and 5 females, aged 20 to 51 ...

Wound Repair
Clinical application of negative-pressure wound therapy in uncomplicated cardiac pacemaker pocket infection
Jiang Shan, Li Kang, Xiong Yan, Xie Kun, Qi Xin, Wen Bing
2021, 37(3): 288-291. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20201030-00450
Abstract:

Objective To investigate the feasibility of negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) in the treatment of uncomplicated cardiac pacemaker pocket infection. Methods From January 2013 to March 2020, 35 patients with uncomplicated cardiac pacemaker pocket infection were admitted to the Department of Cardi...

Review
Reinterpreting the ventilator-induced lung injury from the prospective of mechanical power
Liu Xiaobin, Zhu Feng
2021, 37(3): 292-295. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20200203-00039
Abstract:

Mechanical power is the power that the ventilator transmits to the respirator for lung ventilation. In recent years, some researchers have suggested that mechanical power may be a good indicator for assessing ventilator-induced lung injury in general, which can be used for guiding the best mechanica...

Research advances on the mechanism of dendritic epidermal T lymphocytes in wound healing
Wang Jue, Zhang Xiaorong, He Weifeng, Liang Guangping
2021, 37(3): 296-300. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20200226-00092
Abstract:

Wound healing is a complex and critical process, which includes three stages: inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. The epidermal cells are precisely regulated in this process. On one hand, keratinocytes around the wound edge migrate and proliferate to form a new basement membrane to cover th...