大面积烧伤患者精神障碍研究进展

顾国鑫; 冉明梓; 李萌萌

doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20221116-00490

大面积烧伤患者精神障碍研究进展

doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20221116-00490

1.
锦州医科大学研究生院，锦州　　121000
2.
解放军总医院第四医学中心麻醉科，北京　　100089

详细信息

通讯作者:
李萌萌，Email：mmli304@163.com

计量
- 文章访问数: 232
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- PDF下载量: 40
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2022-11-16
- 网络出版日期: 2023-10-26

Research advances on mental disorders in patients with extensive burns

1.
Graduate School of Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou 121000, China
2.
Department of Anesthesiology, the Fourth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100089, China

More Information

Corresponding author: Li Mengmeng, Email: mmli304@163.com

摘要

摘要: 大面积烧伤会对患者中枢神经系统造成不可忽视的急慢性损伤。中枢神经的损伤会对患者产生深远的影响，造成创伤后应激障碍、抑郁、焦虑和睡眠障碍等神经行为学改变，这些改变在伤后可能持续存在，极大地影响患者融入社会、重返工作。该文系统综述大面积烧伤患者精神障碍的临床表现、发生机制及目前的干预方法，旨在为进一步认识、预防及治疗烧伤患者精神障碍提供依据。
- 烧伤 /
- 精神障碍 /
- 药物疗法 /
- 非药物疗法 /
- 机制
Abstract: Extensive burns can cause nonnegligible acute and chronic damage to central nervous system of patients. The damage of central nervous system may have a profound impact on patients, including neurobehavioral changes such as post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, anxiety, and sleep disorder. These changes may persist after injury, greatly affecting patients' integration into society and return to work. This paper systematically reviewed the clinical manifestations, pathogenesis, and current intervention methods of mental disorders in patients with extensive burns, aiming to provide a basis for further understanding, prevention, and treatment of patients with mental disorders after burns.
- Burns /
- Mental disorders /
- Drug therapy /
- Non-drug therapy /
- Mechanism
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