Chinese Burn Association,Burn Medicine Branch of China International Exchange and Promotion Association for Medical and Healthcare.Expert consensus on enteral nutrition care for adult patients with severe burns (2024 edition)[J].Chin J Burns Wounds,2024,40(9):801-811.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20240229-00078.
Citation: Zhang YX,Zhang SN.Clinical application and mechanism of botulinum toxin type A in scar treatment[J].Chin J Burns,2021,37(8):705-710.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210701-00232.

Clinical application and mechanism of botulinum toxin type A in scar treatment

doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210701-00232
Funds:

General Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China 81772098

Youth Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China 81801917, 81801918

Peak Plateau Plan of Shanghai Education Commission "Research Doctors" Project of China 20152227

Excellent Technology Leader Plan of Shanghai Science and Technology Commission of China 18XD1423700

Construction Project of Clinical Research Multidisciplinary Diagnosis and Treatment Team of Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine 2017-1-007

Clinical Research Booster Program of Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine JYLJ027

More Information
  • Pathological scars cause both local physical discomforts and mental disorders for patients. With the development of research, botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) has been gradually used in the clinical treatment of scars. This article summarizes three potential mechanisms of BTX-A, including early tension reduction, inhibition of connective tissue hyperplasia, and alleviation of skin inflammation, as well as the clinical application of BTX-A in treating different types of scars. However, at present there is no uniform standard for the time, method, and proportioning of BTX-A injection for scar treatment, and there is also a lack of long-term follow-up results. Further researches are needed in future to clarify the mechanism of BTX-A in inhibiting scars, establish a uniform protocol of BTX-A injection, and provide a more effective treatment plan for scars.

     

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    Created with Highcharts 5.0.7Chart context menuAccess Area Distribution其他: 7.8 %其他: 7.8 %其他: 0.9 %其他: 0.9 %China: 0.2 %China: 0.2 %Falls Church: 0.0 %Falls Church: 0.0 %North Point: 0.1 %North Point: 0.1 %三明: 1.1 %三明: 1.1 %上海: 2.4 %上海: 2.4 %东莞: 0.3 %东莞: 0.3 %中山: 0.1 %中山: 0.1 %丽水: 0.3 %丽水: 0.3 %乌鲁木齐: 0.0 %乌鲁木齐: 0.0 %九江: 0.1 %九江: 0.1 %云浮: 0.0 %云浮: 0.0 %仁川广域: 0.1 %仁川广域: 0.1 %仙桃: 0.2 %仙桃: 0.2 %佛山: 0.3 %佛山: 0.3 %保定: 0.1 %保定: 0.1 %六安: 0.2 %六安: 0.2 %兰州: 0.2 %兰州: 0.2 %内江: 0.1 %内江: 0.1 %北京: 3.5 %北京: 3.5 %南京: 1.0 %南京: 1.0 %南宁: 0.4 %南宁: 0.4 %南平: 0.5 %南平: 0.5 %南昌: 0.5 %南昌: 0.5 %南通: 0.7 %南通: 0.7 %厦门: 0.2 %厦门: 0.2 %台州: 0.3 %台州: 0.3 %合肥: 0.6 %合肥: 0.6 %吉林: 0.0 %吉林: 0.0 %呼和浩特: 0.1 %呼和浩特: 0.1 %咸宁: 0.4 %咸宁: 0.4 %哈尔滨: 0.1 %哈尔滨: 0.1 %哥伦布: 0.1 %哥伦布: 0.1 %唐山: 0.0 %唐山: 0.0 %喀什: 0.1 %喀什: 0.1 %嘉兴: 4.2 %嘉兴: 4.2 %大庆: 0.1 %大庆: 0.1 %大连: 1.0 %大连: 1.0 %天津: 0.4 %天津: 0.4 %太原: 0.7 %太原: 0.7 %奥夫雷贡城: 0.1 %奥夫雷贡城: 0.1 %威海: 1.3 %威海: 1.3 %宁德: 0.2 %宁德: 0.2 %宁波: 0.1 %宁波: 0.1 %安康: 0.0 %安康: 0.0 %安阳: 0.1 %安阳: 0.1 %宜昌: 0.1 %宜昌: 0.1 %宣城: 0.0 %宣城: 0.0 %山景城: 0.2 %山景城: 0.2 %巴中: 0.0 %巴中: 0.0 %常州: 0.2 %常州: 0.2 %常德: 0.1 %常德: 0.1 %平凉: 0.1 %平凉: 0.1 %广州: 2.2 %广州: 2.2 %弗吉: 0.1 %弗吉: 0.1 %张家口: 1.9 %张家口: 1.9 %徐州: 0.6 %徐州: 0.6 %德阳: 0.1 %德阳: 0.1 %德黑兰: 0.2 %德黑兰: 0.2 %恩施: 0.0 %恩施: 0.0 %成都: 1.0 %成都: 1.0 %扬州: 0.5 %扬州: 0.5 %承德: 0.0 %承德: 0.0 %拉萨: 0.1 %拉萨: 0.1 %揭阳: 0.0 %揭阳: 0.0 %文昌: 0.2 %文昌: 0.2 %新乡: 0.0 %新乡: 0.0 %无锡: 0.1 %无锡: 0.1 %日照: 0.0 %日照: 0.0 %旧金山: 0.0 %旧金山: 0.0 %昆明: 4.7 %昆明: 4.7 %普赖恩维尔: 0.0 %普赖恩维尔: 0.0 %朝阳: 0.2 %朝阳: 0.2 %杭州: 1.6 %杭州: 1.6 %柳州: 0.0 %柳州: 0.0 %格兰特县: 0.0 %格兰特县: 0.0 %桂林: 0.0 %桂林: 0.0 %梅州: 0.0 %梅州: 0.0 %榆林: 0.6 %榆林: 0.6 %武汉: 0.7 %武汉: 0.7 %汉中: 0.0 %汉中: 0.0 %汕头: 1.7 %汕头: 1.7 %汕尾: 0.0 %汕尾: 0.0 %江门: 0.2 %江门: 0.2 %池州: 0.3 %池州: 0.3 %沈阳: 0.5 %沈阳: 0.5 %沧州: 0.2 %沧州: 0.2 %河池: 0.0 %河池: 0.0 %泉州: 0.2 %泉州: 0.2 %泰安: 0.1 %泰安: 0.1 %泰州: 0.6 %泰州: 0.6 %泸州: 0.4 %泸州: 0.4 %洛阳: 0.1 %洛阳: 0.1 %济南: 0.4 %济南: 0.4 %海东: 0.1 %海东: 0.1 %海口: 1.0 %海口: 1.0 %海西: 0.1 %海西: 0.1 %淄博: 0.1 %淄博: 0.1 %淮北: 0.5 %淮北: 0.5 %淮南: 0.3 %淮南: 0.3 %淮安: 0.9 %淮安: 0.9 %深圳: 0.6 %深圳: 0.6 %清远: 0.1 %清远: 0.1 %温州: 0.2 %温州: 0.2 %渭南: 0.2 %渭南: 0.2 %湖州: 0.4 %湖州: 0.4 %湘潭: 0.0 %湘潭: 0.0 %湘西: 0.0 %湘西: 0.0 %湛江: 0.2 %湛江: 0.2 %漯河: 0.2 %漯河: 0.2 %漳州: 0.5 %漳州: 0.5 %潍坊: 0.4 %潍坊: 0.4 %潜江: 0.1 %潜江: 0.1 %潮州: 0.1 %潮州: 0.1 %澳门: 0.1 %澳门: 0.1 %烟台: 0.4 %烟台: 0.4 %玉林: 0.1 %玉林: 0.1 %珠海: 0.7 %珠海: 0.7 %白沙: 0.1 %白沙: 0.1 %石家庄: 0.6 %石家庄: 0.6 %福州: 0.9 %福州: 0.9 %红河: 0.1 %红河: 0.1 %绍兴: 0.2 %绍兴: 0.2 %聊城: 0.0 %聊城: 0.0 %肇庆: 0.1 %肇庆: 0.1 %肯塔基州: 0.1 %肯塔基州: 0.1 %自贡: 1.4 %自贡: 1.4 %舟山: 4.3 %舟山: 4.3 %芒廷维尤: 4.7 %芒廷维尤: 4.7 %芜湖: 0.1 %芜湖: 0.1 %芝加哥: 0.3 %芝加哥: 0.3 %苏州: 3.2 %苏州: 3.2 %茂名: 0.0 %茂名: 0.0 %荆门: 0.1 %荆门: 0.1 %莆田: 0.4 %莆田: 0.4 %莱芜: 1.0 %莱芜: 1.0 %葫芦岛: 0.5 %葫芦岛: 0.5 %衡水: 0.6 %衡水: 0.6 %衢州: 0.6 %衢州: 0.6 %襄阳: 0.3 %襄阳: 0.3 %西宁: 0.8 %西宁: 0.8 %西安: 1.3 %西安: 1.3 %西雅图: 0.0 %西雅图: 0.0 %贵港: 0.0 %贵港: 0.0 %贵阳: 1.6 %贵阳: 1.6 %资阳: 0.0 %资阳: 0.0 %赣州: 0.2 %赣州: 0.2 %辽阳: 0.1 %辽阳: 0.1 %遵义: 0.1 %遵义: 0.1 %邯郸: 0.2 %邯郸: 0.2 %邵阳: 0.1 %邵阳: 0.1 %郑州: 2.9 %郑州: 2.9 %鄂州: 0.0 %鄂州: 0.0 %重庆: 5.2 %重庆: 5.2 %金华: 1.3 %金华: 1.3 %金奈: 0.2 %金奈: 0.2 %铜仁: 0.2 %铜仁: 0.2 %银川: 0.2 %银川: 0.2 %锦州: 0.1 %锦州: 0.1 %长春: 0.0 %长春: 0.0 %长沙: 1.6 %长沙: 1.6 %长治: 0.1 %长治: 0.1 %阿姆斯特丹: 0.0 %阿姆斯特丹: 0.0 %随州: 0.3 %随州: 0.3 %青岛: 0.6 %青岛: 0.6 %鞍山: 1.2 %鞍山: 1.2 %驻马店: 0.2 %驻马店: 0.2 %鹰潭: 0.3 %鹰潭: 0.3 %黄冈: 0.4 %黄冈: 0.4 %黄南: 0.1 %黄南: 0.1 %黄山: 0.1 %黄山: 0.1 %黄石: 0.5 %黄石: 0.5 %黔南: 0.3 %黔南: 0.3 %黔西南: 0.0 %黔西南: 0.0 %龙岩: 0.1 %龙岩: 0.1 %其他其他ChinaFalls ChurchNorth Point三明上海东莞中山丽水乌鲁木齐九江云浮仁川广域仙桃佛山保定六安兰州内江北京南京南宁南平南昌南通厦门台州合肥吉林呼和浩特咸宁哈尔滨哥伦布唐山喀什嘉兴大庆大连天津太原奥夫雷贡城威海宁德宁波安康安阳宜昌宣城山景城巴中常州常德平凉广州弗吉张家口徐州德阳德黑兰恩施成都扬州承德拉萨揭阳文昌新乡无锡日照旧金山昆明普赖恩维尔朝阳杭州柳州格兰特县桂林梅州榆林武汉汉中汕头汕尾江门池州沈阳沧州河池泉州泰安泰州泸州洛阳济南海东海口海西淄博淮北淮南淮安深圳清远温州渭南湖州湘潭湘西湛江漯河漳州潍坊潜江潮州澳门烟台玉林珠海白沙石家庄福州红河绍兴聊城肇庆肯塔基州自贡舟山芒廷维尤芜湖芝加哥苏州茂名荆门莆田莱芜葫芦岛衡水衢州襄阳西宁西安西雅图贵港贵阳资阳赣州辽阳遵义邯郸邵阳郑州鄂州重庆金华金奈铜仁银川锦州长春长沙长治阿姆斯特丹随州青岛鞍山驻马店鹰潭黄冈黄南黄山黄石黔南黔西南龙岩

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