抗阻训练对烧伤患儿康复效果影响的研究进展

杨莎; 邱林

doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20200717-00349

抗阻训练对烧伤患儿康复效果影响的研究进展

doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20200717-00349

杨莎¹,
邱林^2, ,

1.
重庆医科大学附属儿童医院外科，国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心，儿童发育疾病研究教育部重点实验室，儿科学重庆市重点实验室　　400014
2.
重庆医科大学附属儿童医院烧伤整形外科，国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心，儿童发育疾病研究教育部重点实验室，儿科学重庆市重点实验室　　400014

基金项目:

国家临床重点专科建设项目 2013544

详细信息

通讯作者:
邱林，Email：qiulinll8@126.com

计量
- 文章访问数: 345
- HTML全文浏览量: 111
- PDF下载量: 33
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2020-07-17

Research advances on the effect of resistance training on the rehabilitation of burned children

Yang Sha¹,
Qiu Lin^{2
, ,}

1.
Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Department of Surgery, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400014, China
2.
Chongqing Key Laboratory of Pediatrics, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400014, China

Funds:

National Key Clinical Specialty Construction Project 2013544

More Information

Corresponding author: Qiu Lin, Email: qiulinll8@126.com

摘要

摘要: 处于生长发育关键时期的儿童，受烧伤的直接或间接影响，其机体功能和生活质量都会大大降低。因此烧伤后的康复运动对烧伤患儿的救治至关重要。抗阻训练是患者进行康复运动的方式之一。本文综述了抗阻训练对烧伤患儿伤后康复的影响，总结了目前相关研究的优势和不足，为以后的研究提供了参考和思路，以期提高烧伤患儿的总体预后。
- 烧伤 /
- 儿童 /
- 康复 /
- 抗阻训练
Abstract: Children are at a critical period of growth and development, their body function and quality of life will be greatly reduced by the direct or indirect impact of burns. Therefore, rehabilitation therapy after burns is very important for the treatment of burned children. Resistance training is one of the rehabilitation exercises for patients. This article reviews the effects of resistance training on the rehabilitation of burned children, summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of the current related studies, and provides references and research approach for future studies, so as to improve the overall prognosis of burned children.
- Burns /
- Child /
- Rehabilitation /
- Resistance training
所有作者均声明不存在利益冲突

·更正·

关于《浅谈小儿深Ⅱ度烧伤创面的处理》一文的更正

《中华烧伤杂志》2021年8期刊登的《浅谈小儿深Ⅱ度烧伤创面的处理》一文“3 负压创面治疗在小儿深Ⅱ度烧伤创面中的应用”部分中2岁以内患儿负压值应为-75~-25 mmHg，特此更正。

本刊编辑委员会

HTML全文

参考文献(50)

[1]	BarcellosLG, APPDSilva, PivaJP, et al. Characteristics and outcome of burned children admitted to a pediatric intensive care unit[J]. Rev Bras Ter Intensiva,2018,30(3):333-337. DOI: 10.5935/0103-507x.20180045.
[2]	黄春燕,李晓华,张慧利,等.1907例小儿烧伤情况分析[J].中国病案,2017,18(5):94-97.
[3]	崔璨璨,王培席,李华强.中国小儿烧伤流行病学特征研究进展[J].中西医结合护理(中英文),2019,5(5):203-205.DOI: 10.11997/nitcwm.201905060.
[4]	金叶,叶鹏鹏,邓晓,等.中国1990年与2013年烧烫伤疾病负担分析[J].中华流行病学杂志,2017,38(6):767-771.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2017.06.016.
[5]	DuanLL,YePP,HaagsmaJA,et al. The burden of injury in China, 1990-2017: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017[J]. Lancet Public Health,2019,4(9):e449-e461. DOI: 10.1016/S2468-2667(19)30125-2.
[6]	PorterC, TompkinsRG, FinnertyCC, et al. The metabolic stress response to burn trauma: current understanding and therapies[J]. Lancet,2016,388(10052):1417-1426. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31469-6.
[7]	房贺,徐龙,朱峰.持续炎症-免疫抑制-分解代谢综合征在危重烧伤中的研究进展[J].中华烧伤杂志,2019,35(7):548-551.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.07.015.
[8]	KleinGL.Burn injury and restoration of muscle function[J].Bone,2020,132:115194.DOI: 10.1016/j.bone.2019.115194.
[9]	RontoyanniVG,MalagarisI,HerndonDN,et al.Skeletal muscle mitochondrial function is determined by burn severity, sex, and sepsis, and is associated with glucose metabolism and functional capacity in burned children[J].Shock,2018,50(2):141-148.DOI: 10.1097/SHK.0000000000001074.
[10]	丁红梅,吴文华,姜春庭,等.烧伤患者出院后社会参与水平现状及影响因素分析[J].护理实践与研究,2020,17(6):20-22.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9676.2020.06.007.
[11]	李蓉,宋志芳.心理弹性的心理支持方案用于面部深度烧伤美容患者的临床研究[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2018,26(9):1337-1340. DOI: 10.13342/j.cnki.cjhp.2018.09.016.
[12]	HouwenS,KamphorstE,van der VeerG,et al.Identifying patterns of motor performance, executive functioning, and verbal ability in preschool children: a latent profile analysis[J].Res Dev Disabil,2019,84:3-15.DOI: 10.1016/j.ridd.2018.04.002.
[13]	SumanOE,ThomasSJ,WilkinsJP,et al.Effect of exogenous growth hormone and exercise on lean mass and muscle function in children with burns[J].J Appl Physiol (1985),2003,94(6):2273-2281.DOI: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00849.2002.
[14]	SumanOE,SpiesRJ,CelisMM,et al.Effects of a 12-wk resistance exercise program on skeletal muscle strength in children with burn injuries[J].J Appl Physiol (1985),2001,91(3):1168-1175.DOI: 10.1152/jappl.2001.91.3.1168.
[15]	SumanOE,HerndonDN.Effects of cessation of a structured and supervised exercise conditioning program on lean mass and muscle strength in severely burned children[J].Arch Phys Med Rehabil,2007,88(12 Suppl 2):S24-29.DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2007.09.002.
[16]	RivasE,TranJ,GutierrezIL,et al.Rehabilitation exercise increases physical activity levels in severely burned children while improving aerobic exercise capacity and strength[J].J Burn Care Res,2018,39(6):881-886.DOI: 10.1093/jbcr/irx045.
[17]	Cambiaso-DanielJ,ParryI,RivasE,et al.Strength and cardiorespiratory exercise rehabilitation for severely burned patients during intensive care units: a survey of practice[J].J Burn Care Res,2018,39(6):897-901.DOI: 10.1093/jbcr/iry002.
[18]	PrieskeO,DalagerT,HerzM,et al.Effects of physical exercise training in the workplace on physical fitness: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J].Sports Med,2019,49(12):1903-1921.DOI: 10.1007/s40279-019-01179-6.
[19]	FragalaMS,CadoreEL,DorgoS,et al.Resistance training for older adults: position statement from the national strength and conditioning association[J].J Strength Cond Res,2019,33(8):2019-2052.DOI: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000003230.
[20]	GrgicJ,SchoenfeldBJ,DaviesTB,et al.Effect of resistance training frequency on gains in muscular strength: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J].Sports Med,2018,48(5):1207-1220.DOI: 10.1007/s40279-018-0872-x.
[21]	WackerhageH,SchoenfeldBJ,HamiltonDL,et al.Stimuli and sensors that initiate skeletal muscle hypertrophy following resistance exercise[J].J Appl Physiol (1985),2019,126(1):30-43.DOI: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00685.2018.
[22]	FreitasE,MillerRM,HeishmanAD,et al.Acute physiological responses to resistance exercise with continuous versus intermittent blood flow restriction: a randomized controlled trial[J].Front Physiol,2020,11:132.DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2020.00132.
[23]	DibMM,TomeleriCM,NunesJP,et al.Effects of three resistance exercise orders on muscular function and body composition in older women[J].Int J Sports Med,2020,41(14):1024-1031.DOI: 10.1055/a-1192-5205.
[24]	AmbuehlM,van HedelH,LabruyèreR.Pediatric rehabilitation therapies differ in intensity: a pilot study to highlight the implications for dose-response relationships[J].Am J Phys Med Rehabil,2020,99(3):224-232.DOI: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000001323.
[25]	AshGI,Stults-KolehmainenM,BusaMA,et al.Establishing a global standard for wearable devices in sport and fitness: perspectives from the New England Chapter of the American College of Sports Medicine Members[J].Curr Sports Med Rep,2020,19(2):45-49.DOI: 10.1249/JSR.0000000000000680.
[26]	CucuzzoNA,FerrandoA,HerndonDN.The effects of exercise programming vs traditional outpatient therapy in the rehabilitation of severely burned children[J].J Burn Care Rehabil,2001,22(3):214-220.DOI: 10.1097/00004630-200105000-00006.
[27]	AllojuSM,HerndonDN,McEntireSJ,et al.Assessment of muscle function in severely burned children[J].Burns,2008,34(4):452-459.DOI: 10.1016/j.burns.2007.10.006.
[28]	PrzkoraR,HerndonDN,SumanOE.The effects of oxandrolone and exercise on muscle mass and function in children with severe burns[J].Pediatrics,2007,119(1):e109-e116.DOI: 10.1542/peds.2006-1548.
[29]	ZuccarelliL,do Nascimento SalvadorPC,Del TortoA,et al.Skeletal muscle V̇o(2) kinetics by the NIRS repeated occlusions method during the recovery from cycle ergometer exercise[J].J Appl Physiol (1985),2020,128(3):534-544.DOI: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00580.2019.
[30]	Al-MousawiAM,WilliamsFN,MlcakRP,et al.Effects of exercise training on resting energy expenditure and lean mass during pediatric burn rehabilitation[J].J Burn Care Res,2010,31(3):400-408.DOI: 10.1097/BCR.0b013e3181db5317.
[31]	PorroLJ,Al-MousawiAM,WilliamsF,et al.Effects of propranolol and exercise training in children with severe burns[J].J Pediatr,2013,162(4):799-803.e1.DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2012.09.015.
[32]	PorroLJ,HerndonDN,RodriguezNA,et al.Five-year outcomes after oxandrolone administration in severely burned children: a randomized clinical trial of safety and efficacy[J].J Am Coll Surg,2012,214(4):489-502; discussion 502-504.DOI: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2011.12.038.
[33]	HardeeJP,PorterC,SidossisLS,et al.Early rehabilitative exercise training in the recovery from pediatric burn[J].Med Sci Sports Exerc,2014,46(9):1710-1716.DOI: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000000296.
[34]	EbidAA,El-ShamySM,DrazAH.Effect of isokinetic training on muscle strength, size and gait after healed pediatric burn: a randomized controlled study[J].Burns,2014,40(1):97-105.DOI: 10.1016/j.burns.2013.05.022.
[35]	EbidAA,El-ShamySM,AmerMA.Effect of vitamin D supplementation and isokinetic training on muscle strength, explosive strength, lean body mass and gait in severely burned children: a randomized controlled trial[J].Burns,2017,43(2):357-365.DOI: 10.1016/j.burns.2016.08.018.
[36]	MarkovicG,DizdarD,JukicI,et al.Reliability and factorial validity of squat and countermovement jump tests[J].J Strength Cond Res,2004,18(3):551-555.DOI: 10.1519/1533-4287(2004)18<551:RAFVOS>2.0.CO;2.
[37]	WurzerP,VoigtCD,ClaytonRP,et al.Long-term effects of physical exercise during rehabilitation in patients with severe burns[J].Surgery,2016,160(3):781-788.DOI: 10.1016/j.surg.2016.04.028.
[38]	Pozuelo-CarrascosaDP,Cavero-RedondoI,Fernández RodríguezR,et al.Exercise versus fixed-dose combination therapy for cardiovascular risk factors control and atherosclerotic disease prevention: a network meta-analysis protocol[J].BMJ Open,2020,10(7):e036734.DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-036734.
[39]	CostaEC,BoreskieKF,Scott KehlerD,et al.Immediate post-exercise blood pressure and arterial compliance in middle-aged and older normotensive females: a cross-sectional study[J].Sci Rep,2020,10(1):9205.DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-66104-8.
[40]	ZhangX,XuD.Effects of exercise rehabilitation training on patients with pulmonary hypertension[J].Pulm Circ,2020,10(3):2045894020937129.DOI: 10.1177/2045894020937129.
[41]	KjeldsenT,ReimerLU,DrejerSM,et al.Is progressive resistance training feasible in patients with symptomatic external snapping hip?[J].Physiother Theory Pract,2020:1-13.DOI: 10.1080/09593985.2020.1790070.
[42]	SumanOE,MlcakRP,HerndonDN.Effect of exercise training on pulmonary function in children with thermal injury[J].J Burn Care Rehabil,2002,23(4):288-293; discussion 287.DOI: 10.1097/00004630-200207000-00013.
[43]	ElrodJ,SchiestlCM,MohrC,et al.Incidence, severity and pattern of burns in children and adolescents: an epidemiological study among immigrant and Swiss patients in Switzerland[J].Burns,2019,45(5):1231-1241.DOI: 10.1016/j.burns.2019.02.009.
[44]	SmolleC,Cambiaso-DanielJ,ForbesAA,et al.Recent trends in burn epidemiology worldwide: a systematic review[J].Burns,2017,43(2):249-257.DOI: 10.1016/j.burns.2016.08.013.
[45]	StanojcicM,AbdullahiA,RehouS,et al.Pathophysiological response to burn injury in adults[J].Ann Surg,2018,267(3):576-584.DOI: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002097.
[46]	MoreiraE,BurghiG,ManzanaresW.Update on metabolism and nutrition therapy in critically ill burn patients[J].Med Intensiva (Engl Ed),2018,42(5):306-316.DOI: 10.1016/j.medin.2017.07.007.
[47]	陈琛,陈婧婧,刘晴,等.抗阻力训练应用于烧伤患者肢体康复锻炼效果的Meta分析[J].现代临床护理,2020,19(4):39-44.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-8283.2020.04.007.
[48]	GrgicJ, LazinicaB, GarofoliniA, et al. The effects of time of day-specific resistance training on adaptations in skeletal muscle hypertrophy and muscle strength: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. Chronobiol Int,2019,36(4):449-460. DOI: 10.1080/07420528.2019.1567524.
[49]	ZwolskiC,Quatman-YatesC,PaternoMV.Resistance training in youth: laying the foundation for injury prevention and physical literacy[J].Sports Health,2017,9(5):436-443.DOI: 10.1177/1941738117704153.
[50]	DisseldorpLM,MoutonLJ,Van der WoudeL,et al.Anthropometry, muscular strength and aerobic capacity up to 5 years after pediatric burns[J].Burns,2015,41(8):1839-1846.DOI: 10.1016/j.burns.2015.08.025.