烧伤患者深静脉血栓预防和治疗的研究进展

汤文彬; 李孝建

doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20220601-00210

烧伤患者深静脉血栓预防和治疗的研究进展

doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20220601-00210

汤文彬,
李孝建^,

暨南大学附属广州红十字会医院烧伤整形科，广州　　510220

基金项目:

广州市卫生健康科技项目一般引导项目 20221A010016

广州市2023年度市校（院）联合资助专题 2023A03J0523

详细信息

通讯作者:
李孝建，Email：lixj64@163.com

计量
- 文章访问数: 180
- HTML全文浏览量: 27
- PDF下载量: 45
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2022-06-01
- 网络出版日期: 2023-10-26

Research progress on prevention and treatment of deep vein thrombosis in burn patients

Tang Wenbin,
Li Xiaojian^,

Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Guangzhou Red Cross Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou 510220, China

Funds:

General Guidance Project of Guangzhou Health Science and Technology Projects 20221A010016

2023-Joint Funds of the City and College of Guangzhou 2023A03J0523

More Information

Corresponding author: Li Xiaojian, Email: lixj64@163.com

摘要

摘要: 深静脉血栓（DVT）与肺栓塞是住院患者常见且严重的并发症。烧伤尤其是重症烧伤患者病理生理学变化过程以及治疗过程中存在的静脉壁损伤、高凝状态以及血流缓慢等因素可引发DVT。了解烧伤患者DVT的发生情况，使用有效的评估方式识别烧伤患者中罹患DVT的高风险人群并进行安全且有效的预防和治疗，有着重要意义。该文就烧伤患者DVT的监测、预防以及治疗等进行简要综述。
- 烧伤 /
- 静脉血栓形成 /
- 血小板计数 /
- D-二聚体 /
- 药物预防
Abstract: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism are common and serious complications in hospitalized patients. DVT may be induced by factors including the vein wall injury, hypercoagulability, and slow blood flow during the pathophysiological changes and treatment process of burn patients, especially severe burn patients. It is of great significance to understand the occurrence of DVT in burn patients, identify the high risk group of DVT formation in burn patients with effective evaluation methods, and carry out safe and effective prevention and treatment. This article briefly reviews research progress on the monitoring, prevention, and treatment of DVT in burn patients.
- Burns /
- Venous thrombosis /
- Platelet count /
- D-dimer /
- Pharmacologic prophlaxis
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参考文献(39)

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