毁损性电烧伤患者的功能重建与康复策略探讨

摘要: 电烧伤是一种立体性的毁损伤，要高度重视毁损性电烧伤患者的功能重建与康复。毁损性电烧伤的创面修复、保肢不是治疗的终点，使患者功能康复、走向社会才是治疗的目标。该文从毁损性电烧伤的早期创面修复和晚期功能重建与康复、保肢与截肢、供区损伤最小化、心理康复及多学科合作方面进行了系统论述。只有高度重视功能重建与康复，让这方面的理念深入人心，才能实现毁损性电烧伤的完美修复与康复。
- 烧伤，电 /
- 康复 /
- 外科皮瓣 /
- 毁损伤 /
- 功能重建
Abstract: Electric burn is a kind of three-dimensional destructive damage. It is necessary to attach great importance to the functional reconstruction and rehabilitation of patients with destructive electric burns. Wound repair and limb salvage are not the end of the treatment of destructive electric burns, but functional rehabilitation and reintegration into society of patients are the goals of treatment. This paper systematically discusses the early wound repair, late functional reconstruction and rehabilitation, limb salvage and amputation, minimized damage of donor area, psychological rehabilitation, and multi-disciplinary cooperation of destructive electric burns. Only by attaching great importance to the functional reconstruction and rehabilitation, and embedding these concepts in people's brains, perfect repair and rehabilitation of destructive electric burns can be realized.
- Burns, electric /
- Rehabilitation /
- Surgical flaps /
- Destructive damage /
- Functional reconstruction
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