烧伤康复体系的建设

于家傲; 张修航

doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20230804-00038

烧伤康复体系的建设

doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20230804-00038

于家傲^,,
张修航

吉林大学第一医院烧伤外科，长春　　130061

基金项目:

吉林省科学技术基金 20200404166YY

吉林省发展和改革委员会基金 2020C049

白求恩医学工程与仪器中心基金项目 BQEGCZX2019004

详细信息

通讯作者:
于家傲，Email：yuja@jlu.edu.cn

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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2023-08-04

Construction of the burn rehabilitation system

Yu Jia'ao^,,
Zhang Xiuhang

Department of Burn Surgery, the First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China

Funds:

Fund of Science and Technology of Jilin Province of China 20200404166YY

Jilin Provincial Development and Reform Commission Fund 2020C049

The Bethune Medical Engineering and Instrumentation Center Fund Project BQEGCZX2019004

More Information

Corresponding author: Yu Jia'ao, Email: yuja@jlu.edu.cn

摘要

摘要: 烧伤康复是烧伤学科的重要组成部分，随着烧伤治疗的目标从挽救生命、消灭创面转变成高质量恢复机体功能，烧伤康复逐步融入烧伤治疗的各个层面中。在临床实践中，随着早期预防性康复观念的确立、创面修复中功能性重建观念的重塑以及整体康复观念的明晰，烧伤康复的理念发生了根本性变化。烧伤康复体系不是指向性医疗技术的简单堆砌，而是多项医疗技术的加成表达，涵盖多学科内容，包括交叉学科新技术的引进与应用，也涉及亚专科方面。烧伤康复始终贯穿、游走于整个烧伤治疗过程中，包括早期的体位摆放，以及后期的针对性物理、化学治疗，乃至神经认知治疗方面，且在整个康复过程中伴随着对康复质量的评价。
- 烧伤 /
- 康复研究 /
- 康复体系 /
- 康复理念 /
- 身体功能
Abstract: Burn rehabilitation is an important part of burn discipline. As the goal of burn treatment has changed from saving lives and wound elimination to high-quality recovery of body function, burn rehabilitation has been integrated into all levels of burn treatment. In clinical practice, with the establishment of the concept of early preventive rehabilitation, the remodeling of the concept of functional reconstruction in wound repair, and the clarity of the concept of overall rehabilitation, the concept of burn rehabilitation has changed fundamentally. Burn rehabilitation system is not a simple accumulation of directional medical technologies, but an additive expression of multiple medical technologies, covering multi-disciplinary content, including the introduction and application of interdisciplinary new technologies, and involvement of subspecialties. Burn rehabilitation runs throughout the whole process of burn treatment, including early body positioning, later targeted physical and chemical treatments, and even the neurocognitive treatment, which is accompanied by the evaluation of rehabilitation quality throughout the entire process of rehabilitation.
- Burns /
- Rehabilitation research /
- Rehabilitation system /
- Rehabilitation concept /
- Physical function
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