Review of sixty years of burn discipline in Shanghai Ruijin Hospital
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摘要: 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院烧伤整形科源自1958年上海广慈医院外科严重灼伤治疗小组。60年来,他们创造和发展了独具特色的大面积深度烧伤治疗技术,包括深度烧伤创面早期分期分批切痂、以头皮为供皮区、大张异体或异种皮打洞嵌植自体小皮片混合移植覆盖创面,烧伤早期液体复苏的"瑞金公式"和"冬眠疗法"等,取得了临床实际效果,并在学术上总结了这些技术的临床实践与研究。这些技术和国内其他独创的治疗技术一起,被誉为烧伤治疗的"中国法"。Abstract: Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery of Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to the Medical School of Shanghai Jiao Tong University is derived from the group of severe burn treatment in Surgical Department of Kuang-Ci Hospital in Shanghai in 1958. In three score years, they created and developed distinctive technologies in treatment of massive deep burns, including early eschar excision on deep burn wound by stages and batches, taking the scalp as a donor site, wound covering with the large sheet of allo- or xeno-skin graft with small holes covered by small pieces of autoskin, the Ruijin formula for fluid resuscitation in early stage post burn and the " hibernation remedy" , which achieved actual effects in clinic, and they summed up academically the experiences of their clinical practice and researches. These technologies with other creations by Chinese burn surgeons have been named as " Chinese method" of burn treatment.
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Key words:
- Burns /
- Discipline development /
- Fluid resuscitation /
- Intermingled transplantation /
- Hibernation remedy
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