Advances in the research of pain assessment and non-drug intervention in burn children
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摘要:
小儿是发生烧伤的高危人群,烧伤疼痛是一种特殊类型的疼痛。由于不同年龄段的患儿对疼痛的认知能力及行为反应存在差异,故针对小儿进行有效疼痛评估尤为困难。了解患儿的疼痛,明确疼痛的不良反应,及时有效地评估及采取合适的疼痛干预措施对于医护人员至关重要。本文针对小儿烧伤疼痛的不同评估方法及非药物干预相关措施进行综述,以期为临床提供参考。
Abstract:Children are a high-risk group of burn, and burn pain is a special type of pain. Because children of different ages have different cognitive ability and behavioral response to pain, thus it is particularly difficult to effectively evaluate the pain. It is very important for medical staff to understand the pain of children, to define the adverse reactions of pain, to evaluate and take appropriate pain intervention measures in time and effectively. In this paper, different evaluation methods of burn pain in children and non-drug intervention related measures were reviewed in order to provide references for clinical practice.
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Key words:
- Burns /
- Child /
- Pain /
- Management
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