A cross-sectional survey and analysis of influencing factors of humanistic of the current status of humanistic care ability of burn specialist nurses

Jiang Qiqi; Zhang Yin; Qiao Liang; Zha Qinghua; Xie Lin; Luo Zhizhen

doi:10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210318-00092

Volume 38 Issue 11

Nov. 2022

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Article Navigation > CHINESE JOURNAL OF BURNS AND WOUNDS > 2022 > 38(11): 1073-1078

Jiang QQ,Zhang Y,Qiao L,et al.A cross-sectional survey and analysis of influencing factors of humanistic of the current status of humanistic care ability of burn specialist nurses[J].Chin J Burns Wounds,2022,38(11):1073-1078.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210318-00092.

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A cross-sectional survey and analysis of influencing factors of humanistic of the current status of humanistic care ability of burn specialist nurses

doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210318-00092

Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China

Funds:

General Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China 81272112

Training Base Construction Project of "Nursing Reserve Team" for Emergency Response to Public Health Events in Medical College of Shanghai Jiao Tong University GWV-5-TB001

Academy-level Project of Nursing Department of Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine RJHK-2020-28

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Corresponding author: Zhang Yin, Email: zy20743@rjh.com.cn
Received Date: 2021-03-18

Abstract

Abstract

Objective To investigate the current status of humanistic care ability of burn specialist nurses and to analyze the influencing factors. Methods A single-center cross-sectional research method was conducted. From May to August 2020, 63 burn specialist nurses who met the inclusion criteria in Ruijin Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine were selected. Self-made general data questionnaire was used to investigate 17 indexes, including gender, age, professional title, working years, whether received humanistic care training, academic qualification, and caring ability inventory (CAI) was used to evaluate their humanistic care ability. After the nurses were classified by the general data, independent sample t test and one-way analysis of variance were performed on the data to analyze the total score of CAI. The CAI total scores and scores of cognition, courage, and patience of the nurses were compared with the international norm. The factors with statistically significant differences in unvariate analysis were selected for multiple linear regression analysis to screen the independent influencing factors of humanistic care ability of burn specialist nurses. Results A total of 63 questionnaires were collected in this survey, all of which were valid. Among the 63 nurses, there were 4 males and 59 females, with the age mainly ranging from 20 to 30 years (30 nurses, 47.62%), the professional titles mainly being nurse practitioner (36 nurses, 57.14%), the working years mainly being more than 10 years (28 nurses, 44.44%), 32 nurses not receiving humanistic care training, and academic qualifications mostly being junior college (37 nurses, 58.73%). There were significant differences in the total scores of CAI among nurses with different ages, professional titles, working years, whether received humanistic care training, and academic qualifications (with F values of 53.95, 49.14, and 75.42, t values of 6.08 and -2.82, respectively, P<0.01). The scores of cognition, courage, and patience and the total scores of CAI of nurses in this group were significantly lower than those of international norm (with t values of -2.02, -2.04, -6.19, and -3.89, respectively, P<0.05 or P<0.01). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that age, working years, professional title, and whether received humanistic care training were the independent influencing factors of humanistic care ability of burn specialist nurses (with 95% confidence intervals of 1.91-23.23, 16.25-31.48, 1.05-19.09, and 6.72-31.82, unstandardized coefficient values of 12.57, 23.86, 10.07, and 19.27, respectively, P<0.05 or P<0.01). Conclusions The humanistic care ability of burn specialist nurses is relatively weak. Age, professional title, working years, and whether received humanistic care training are the independent influencing factors of humanistic care ability of burn specialist nurses.
- Burns,
- Nursing research,
- Root cause analysis,
- Humanistic care ability

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A cross-sectional survey and analysis of influencing factors of humanistic of the current status of humanistic care ability of burn specialist nurses

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A cross-sectional survey and analysis of influencing factors of humanistic of the current status of humanistic care ability of burn specialist nurses

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