Email Alerts
RSS
Volume 37 Issue 12
Dec.  2021
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Article Navigation >  CHINESE JOURNAL OF BURNS AND WOUNDS  > 2021  >  37(12): 1130-1136
Di HP,Mu XL,Shi JJ,et al.A prospective randomized controlled study of the effectiveness of artificial dermis combined with split-thickness skin for repairing wounds with bone and tendon exposure in hands and feet[J].Chin J Burns,2021,37(12):1130-1136.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210325-00103.
Citation: Di HP,Mu XL,Shi JJ,et al.A prospective randomized controlled study of the effectiveness of artificial dermis combined with split-thickness skin for repairing wounds with bone and tendon exposure in hands and feet[J].Chin J Burns,2021,37(12):1130-1136.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210325-00103.
shu

A prospective randomized controlled study of the effectiveness of artificial dermis combined with split-thickness skin for repairing wounds with bone and tendon exposure in hands and feet

doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210325-00103
  • 1.

    Department of Burns, Zhengzhou First People′s Hospital, Zhengzhou 450004, China

  • 2.

    Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Zhengzhou First People′s Hospital, Zhengzhou 450004, China

  • 3.

    Stem Cell Center, Zhengzhou First People′s Hospital, Zhengzhou 450004, China

Funds:

The Joint Project of Henan Medical Science and Technology Research Program of China LHGJ20191000

Science and Technology Development Plan of Henan Province of China 202102310133

More Information
  • Corresponding author: Mu Xinling, Email: muxinlinggege@163.com
  • Received Date: 2021-03-25
    Abstract
  •     Objective   To explore the clinical effects of artificial dermis combined with split-thickness skin for repairing wounds with bone and tendon exposure in hands and feet.    Methods   A prospective randomized controlled study was conducted. From October 2018 to February 2020, 82 patients with bone and tendon exposed wounds in hands and feet admitted to the Department of Burns of Zhengzhou First People′s Hospital who met the inclusion criteria were selected. All the patients were divided into flap group (41 cases, including 27 males and 14 females) and artificial dermis+split-thickness skin group (41 cases, including 29 males and 12 females) according to the random number table, with age of (37±7) years. After complete debridement of wounds of patients in the two groups, the wounds of patients in flap group were transplanted with anterolateral femoral free flaps; the wounds of patients in artificial dermis+split-thickness skin group were grafted with artificial dermis with continuous negative pressure suction applied, and then grafted with split-thickness skin from autologous lateral thigh once the vascularization of artificial dermis was completed. One week after autologous skin graft/flap grafting, the survival of wound graft was observed and the graft survival rate was calculated. The complete wound healing time, number of operation, length of hospital stay, hospitalization cost, and the occurrence of surgery-related complications during hospitalization after autologous skin graft/flap grafting were recorded, and the incidence of complications was calculated. Six months after autologous skin graft/flap grafting, the scar hyperplasia of recipient area was evaluated by Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS), while the recovery of hand and foot function was evaluated by Total Action Mobility (TAM) System Rating method and American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society Ankle and Hindfoot Function Scale (AOFAS-AHS), respectively. Data were statistically analyzed with chi-square test, Fisher's exact probability test, and independent sample t test.    Results   One week after autologous skin graft/flap grafting, the survival rates of wound grafts were similar in the two groups (P>0.05). The complete wound healing time and length of hospital stay were (29±5) and (35±5) d for patients in artificial dermis+split-thickness skin group, respectively, which were significantly longer than (22±4) and (28±5) d in flap group (t=6.96, 6.22, P<0.01). Compared with those in flap group, the number of operations was fewer (t=7.39, P<0.01), the incidence of surgery-related complications during hospitalization after autologous skin graft/flap grafting was lower (P<0.01), but there was no significant change in hospitalization cost of patients in artificial dermis+split-thickness skin group (P>0.05). Six months after autologous skin graft/flap grafting, the VSS scores of recipient area of patients in the two groups were similar (t=0.32, P>0.05); the TAM score of hand function and AOFAS-AHS score of foot function of patients in artificial dermis+split-thickness skin group were 40±6 and 62±12, respectively, which were significantly higher than 34±6 and 53±11 of flap group (t=4.66, 3.41, P<0.01).    Conclusions   The combined application of artificial dermis and split-thickness skin results in fewer number of operation compared with using flaps in the repair of wounds with bone and tendon exposure in hands and feet, reducing the incidence of surgery-related complications and improving the postoperative hand and foot joint function of patients, without significant scar hyperplasia, although it may also prolong the wound healing time and length of hospital stay accordingly.

     

    • FullText(HTML)
  • loading
    • References(34)
  • [1]
    王永胜,邱健钊,李军,等.人工真皮覆盖修复手足小面积创面的效果[J].临床骨科杂志,2017,20(1):64-66.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0287.2017.01.028.
    [2]
    刘少华,李有斌,范嘉文,等.旋股外侧动脉降支游离穿支皮瓣修复伴骨外露的踝部皮肤软组织缺损[J].中华整形外科杂志,2021,37(7):790-794.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn114453-20190624-00202.
    [3]
    蒋亮,朱红菊,唐佳玉,等.藻酸盐敷料联合rhGM-CSF用水胶体封闭治疗肌腱、骨外露的疗效研究[J/CD].中华损伤与修复杂志:电子版,2020,15(5):376-382.DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-9450.2020.05.009.
    [4]
    WangHJ,WeiLG,WangCH,et al.A new form of artificial skin to promote permanent wound coverage: a preliminary report[J].Ann Plast Surg,2017,78(3 Suppl 2):S148-152.DOI: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000001021.
    [5]
    ZhuC,LiuJ,HeB,et al.The role of human immortal skin keratinocytes-acellular dermal matrix scaffold in skin repair and regeneration[J].J Cell Biochem,2019,120(8):12182-12191.DOI: 10.1002/jcb.28588.
    [6]
    邢培朋,郭海娜,狄海萍,等.游离股前外侧皮瓣联合动脉血管重建修复腕部高压电烧伤创面的临床效果[J].中华烧伤杂志,2020,36(6):419-425.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20200219-00067.
    [7]
    沈余明,陈旭,张琮,等.旋股外侧动脉降支血流桥接皮瓣修复患者腕部高压电烧伤创面的效果[J].中华烧伤杂志,2017,33(7):422-425.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2017.07.006.
    [8]
    WangW,LiP,LiW,et al.Osteopontin activates mesenchymal stem cells to repair skin wound[J].PLoS One,2017,12(9):e0185346.DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0185346.
    [9]
    王君,井刚,董道全,等.人工真皮联合自体刃厚皮片移植修复老年患者下肢感染创面[J].组织工程与重建外科杂志,2020,16(5):374-377.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-0364.2020.05.006.
    [10]
    朱鑫,赵志坚,陈坤峰.皮瓣移植修复胫腓骨骨折固定术后小腿皮肤坏死28例[J].中华显微外科杂志,2018,41(1):74-77.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-2036.2018.01.019.
    [11]
    董其强,谢书强,王礼军,等.负压封闭引流联合Lando®人工真皮并结合自体皮移植应用于手足部骨肌腱外露伴骨折创面的临床研究[J/CD]. 中华损伤与修复杂志:电子版,2020,15(1):51-55.DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-9450.2020.01.008.
    [12]
    姜凯,丁永虎,丁小珩.应用双层人工真皮修复指端及甲床缺损[J].中华手外科杂志,2020,36(3):203-205.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn311653-20200223-00062.
    [13]
    LiuT,QiuC,BenC,et al.One-step approach for full-thickness skin defect reconstruction in rats using minced split-thickness skin grafts with Pelnac overlay[J/OL].Burns Trauma,2019,7:19[2021-03-25].https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31413962/.DOI: 10.1186/s41038-019-0157-0.
    [14]
    于子云,张晓丽,刘晓辉,等.Lando双层人工真皮在手部皮肤缺损中的应用[J].实用手外科杂志,2021,35(1):13-15.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2722.2021.01.004.
    [15]
    王飞,周萍,段淑芳,等.人工真皮支架联合灌洗式负压封闭引流在肌腱或骨外露创面修复中的应用[J/CD]. 中华损伤与修复杂志:电子版,2020,15(6):470-474.DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-9450.2020.06.008.
    [16]
    陈欣,杜伟力,温春泉,等.单层型+双层型人工真皮复合移植修复下肢大面积骨外露创面的疗效[J].中华创伤杂志,2021,37(6):519-525.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501098-20210104-00007.
    [17]
    王成,陈欣,沈余明,等.人工真皮联合自体皮片修复创伤后骨和/或肌腱外露创面的临床研究[J].中国医刊,2020,55(12):1334-1337.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-1070.2020.12.018.
    [18]
    LagusH,KankuriE,NuutilaK,et al.Induced granulation tissue but not artificial dermis enhances early host-graft interactions in full-thickness burn wounds[J].World J Surg,2018,42(4):981-991.DOI: 10.1007/s00268-017-4270-6.
    [19]
    WangJ,ChenY,ZhouG,et al.Polydopamine-coated Antheraea pernyi (A. pernyi) silk fibroin films promote cell adhesion and wound healing in skin tissue repair[J].ACS Appl Mater Interfaces,2019,11(38):34736-34743.DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b12643.
    [20]
    ZajicekR,KubokR,PetrovaN,et al.Complex approach to skin repair in an extensively burned child: a case study[J].J Wound Care,2020,29(8):458-463.DOI: 10.12968/jowc.2020.29.8.458.
    [21]
    李佳玲,王宇翀,薛春雨,等.人工真皮联合KCI负压吸引装置修复头皮恶性肿瘤术后颅骨外露[J].中华医学美学美容杂志,2021,27(3):199-202.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-0290.2021.03.011.
    [22]
    邵阳,林伟,刘建疆,等.分叶背阔肌皮瓣游离移植修复小腿不规则软组织缺损创面[J].中华显微外科杂志,2019,42(5):450-454.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-2036.2019.05.008.
    [23]
    刘安铭,周鑫,欧昌良,等.以足部为供区的微型皮瓣移植修复手指软组织缺损[J].中华手外科杂志,2019,35(5):391-392.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1005-054X.2019.05.027.
    [24]
    李敏雄,马军,郑紫君,等.双层人工真皮复合自体皮移植修复骨质和/或肌腱外露创面的临床疗效[J].中华烧伤杂志,2020,36(3):179-186.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20191119-00437.
    [25]
    弓辰,唐洪泰,王光毅,等.国产人工真皮移植结合自体皮移植修复骨质肌腱外露创面的疗效评价[J/CD]. 中华损伤与修复杂志:电子版,2016,11(1):34-39.DOI: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1673-9450.2016.01.008.
    [26]
    宋德恒,刘继松,郝擎宇,等.人工真皮在整形外科中的应用[J].中国美容医学,2018,27(1):137-140.
    [27]
    SobtiN,JiE,BrownRL,et al.Evaluation of acellular dermal matrix efficacy in prosthesis-based breast reconstruction[J].Plast Reconstr Surg,2018,141(3):541-549.DOI: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000004109.
    [28]
    刘洋,张宜澜,黄亚兰,等.人工真皮联合碱性成纤维细胞生长因子在瘢痕和皮肤深度创面整复中的临床应用[J] . 中华烧伤杂志,2016,32(4):198-203. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2016.04.003.
    [29]
    张卫峰,冯亚高,陶忠生,等.人工真皮修复手足部肌腱和骨外露创面[J].临床骨科杂志,2016,19(4):448-450.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-0287.2016.04.025.
    [30]
    HeimbachDM,WardenGD,LutermanA,et al.Multicenter postapproval clinical trial of Integra dermal regeneration template for burn treatment[J].J Burn Care Rehabil,2003,24(1):42-48.DOI: 10.1097/00004630-200301000-00009.
    [31]
    YeongEK,ChenSH,TangYB.The treatment of bone exposure in burns by using artificial dermis[J].Ann Plast Surg,2012,69(6):607-610.DOI: 10.1097/SAP.0b013e318273f845.
    [32]
    刘魁,孙一种,赵延宾,等.人工真皮与皮瓣修复术在下肢开放性损伤治疗中的疗效比较[J].中国骨与关节损伤杂志,2019,34(6):657-658.DOI: 10.7531/j.issn.1672-9935.2019.06.035.
    [33]
    李廷,王晨,程大胜,等.人工真皮支架早期修复特重烧伤手足深度创面[J].第二军医大学学报,2016,37(1):1-4.DOI: 10.16781/j.0258-879x.2016.01.0001.
    [34]
    苑莎莎,范炜,王香坤,等.lando双层人工真皮修复材料与自体刃厚皮片移植对创面细胞因子的影响[J].河北医药,2020,42(7):1003-1006,1011.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-7386.2020.07.009.
    • Relative Articles
    • Supplements(0)
    • Cited By
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(1)  / Tables(2)

    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML

    Article Metrics

    Article views (374) PDF downloads(87) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    Copyright © Chinese Journal of Burns京ICP备07035254号-14

    E-mail：shaoshangzazhi@163.com

    Website：https://zhsszz.xml-journal.net/

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co. Ltd    

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return