Volume 41 Issue 12
Dec.  2025
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Bian RH,Huang SX,Li JB,et al.Construction of a topographic map assessment system for hand burn wounds and scars based on the Delphi method[J].Chin J Burns Wounds,2025,41(12):1154-1162.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20250830-00375.
Citation: Bian RH,Huang SX,Li JB,et al.Construction of a topographic map assessment system for hand burn wounds and scars based on the Delphi method[J].Chin J Burns Wounds,2025,41(12):1154-1162.DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20250830-00375.

Construction of a topographic map assessment system for hand burn wounds and scars based on the Delphi method

doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20250830-00375
Funds:

Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Rehabilitation Medicine 2023B110003

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  •   Objective  To construct a topographic map assessment system for hand burn wounds and scars.  Methods  A combination of literature analysis and survey research was adopted in this study. Based on the functional anatomy and aesthetics of hands, and focusing on the assessment of the wounds, scars, deformities, and range of motion after hand burns, a topographic map assessment system for hand burn wounds and scars was preliminarily developed. A pre-consultation was conducted in the form of on-site presentations. After revision based on expert opinions, the Delphi method was used to conduct a round of formal consultation from December 2024 to March 2025 with 16 experts from Guangzhou and Shenzhen in burns, rehabilitation, and relevant fields who met the selection criteria. Among the consultation experts, 6 were male and 10 were female, aged (43±9) years, with working experience ranging from 9 to 39 years, and 7 experts held the title of associate senior or higher. The effective recovery ratio of the formal consultation questionnaires and the mean expert authority coefficient of all items were calculated. The mean value, the mean coefficient of variation, and the mean full-score rate, as well as the Kendall's coefficient of concordance and the coefficient of variation of the expert importance score of all the third-level items were calculated. Based on the formal consultation results, the items for the topographic map assessment system for hand burn wounds and scars were ultimately determined.  Results  The effective recovery ratio of the formal consultation questionnaires was 16/16, and the mean expert authority coefficient of all items was 0.84. For the expert importance scores of all the third-level items, the mean value was 4.76, the mean coefficient of variation was 0.10, and the mean full-score rate was 80.32%. For all the third-level items, the Kendall's coefficient of concordance of expert importance scores was 0.18, with statistically significance (χ2=15.83, P<0.05), and the coefficient of variation of expert importance scores was <0.25. After the formal consultation, no items were deleted or added, and finally a topographic map assessment system for hand burn wounds and scars was formed. The evaluation system consists of a combination of hand burn wounds and scars topographic map and an evaluation table for wounds, scars, deformities, and range of motion, including 6 first-level items, 16 second-level items, and 44 third-level items.  Conclusions  A comprehensive and highly usable topographic map assessment system for hand burn wounds and scars was constructed, which enables precise assessment of the wounds, scars, deformities, and range of motion after hand burns.

     

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