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2019 Vol. 35, No. 8

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Standard and Discussion
Clinical operation procedure of grafting technique of MEEK micro-skin
MEEK Micro-skin Transplantation Technology Collaboration Group
2019, 35(8): 561-564. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.001
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Under the vigorous support of the Chinese Burn Association, MEEK skin-grafting technique has accumulated abundant experiences during widespread clinical application in burn surgery in a long term, since its import into China over a decade ago. Recently, it has been widely and successfully used in ma...
Expert Forum
Mechanism and prevention of organ complications post burn injury
Luo Gaoxing
2019, 35(8): 565-567. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.002
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Organ complications are the most direct reasons of death for burn and other critically ill patients. Stress and the damage of skin barrier are the two most important initial pathogenic factors after burn injury, which determine the occurrence and development of organ complications and prognosis of b...
Original Articles·Postburn Organ Complications
Effects of citric acid on patients with severe burn complicated with acute renal injury treated by continuous renal replacement therapy
Li Xiaoliang, Xiao Hongtao, Li Yancang, Li Yanguang, Zhang Jian, Feng Ke, Di Haiping, Tian Shemin, Lou Jihe, Xia Chengde
2019, 35(8): 568-573. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.003
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Objective To explore the effects of citric acid on patients with severe burn complicated with acute renal injury treated by continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT). Methods Medical records of 83 patients with large area of burn complicated with acute renal injury admitted to intensive care unit ...
Effects of pulse contour cardiac output monitoring technology in amelioration of myocardial damage in fluid resuscitation of patients with large area burn in the early stage
Li Yi, Zhang Li, Liu Jun, Wu Yue, Bai Mingming, Yu Xiaoping, Zhou Junli
2019, 35(8): 574-579. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.004
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Objective To analyze effects of pulse contour cardiac output (PiCCO) monitoring technology in amelioration of myocardial damage in fluid resuscitation of patients with large area burn in the early stage. Methods From November 2015 to November 2017, medical data of 52 patients with large area burn ho...
Role and mechanism of nonreceptor tyrosine kinase Tec in endotoxin/lipopolysaccharide-induced interleukin-8 production in human alveolar epithelial cells A549
Wang Yi, Hu Ying, Wang Fei, Liu Sheng, Wang Yongjie, Chen Xulin
2019, 35(8): 580-586. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.005
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Objective To investigate the role and mechanism of nonreceptor tyrosine kinase Tec in the production of pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-8 (IL-8) induced by endotoxin/lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in human alveolar epithelial cells A549. Methods Human alveolar epithelial cells A549 were routinely cu...
2019, 35(8): 579-579. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.101
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2019, 35(8): 603-603. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.103
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2019, 35(8): 603-603. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.102
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Original Article
Preliminary application of real-time fluorescence recombinase polymerase amplification in Candida albicans
Meng Yudan, Liu Shuang, Zhao Junning, Peng Yizhi, Su Dan, Jin Xiaojun, Li Xiaolu
2019, 35(8): 587-594. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.006
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Objective To explore the preliminary application effect of real-time fluorescence recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA) in the detection of Candida albicans. Methods (1) Candida albicans standard strain and negative control bacteria of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Acinetobacte...
Qualitative research on psychological experience of parents of burned infants during hospitalization
Zeng Changjuan, Zhang Yin
2019, 35(8): 595-598. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.007
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Objective To understand the psychological experience of parents of burned infants during hospitalization, and to provide basis for formulating feasible targeted treatment and nursing programs. Methods The mother or father of 15 burned infants admitted to the Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery o...
Brief Original Article
Early diagnosis and treatment for burn complicated with severe paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity
Lou Jihe, Zhao Xiaokai, Li Shuren, Liu Bing, Li Yancang, Zhang Jian, Wang Lei, Yang Gaoyuan, Xiao Hongtao, Xie Jiangfan, Lyu Tao, Li Xiaoliang, Xia Chengde
2019, 35(8): 599-603. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.008
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Objective To investigate the early diagnosis and treatment for burn complicated with severe paroxysmal sympathetic hyperactivity (PSH). Methods Medical records of patients with burn complicated with severe PSH, admitted to our department from April 2016 to March 2019 and meeting the inclusion criter...
Effects of medial upper arm bilobed free flaps in the repair of two skin and soft tissue defects of hand
Li Zhangcan, Zheng Dawei, Qi Weiya, Zhu Hui, Shi Rongjian, Shou Kuishui
2019, 35(8): 604-607. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.009
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Objective To summarize the effects of medial upper arm bilobed free flaps in the repair of two skin and soft tissue defects of hand. Methods From May 2014 to May 2016, 7 patients of two skin and soft tissue defects of hand with exposures of phalanges and tendons were treated in Xuzhou Renci Hospital...
Clinical effects of artificial dermis combined with vacuum sealing drainage and autologous split-thickness skin graft in repair of scar contracture deformity after extensive burn
Chen Shun, Zheng Linwen, Liu Wei, Chen Zhaohong
2019, 35(8): 608-610. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.010
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Objective To explore the clinical effects of artificial dermis combined with vacuum sealing drainage (VSD) and autologous split-thickness skin graft in repair of scar contracture deformity after extensive burn. Methods A total of 8 patients with scar hyperplasia and contracture deformity on joint af...
Experience Exchange
Application of self-made vacuum sealing drainage device in postoperative fixation and drainage of abdominal pedicled flaps in 8 patients with deep burns of upper limbs
Yuan Dongliang, Zhao Yaohua, Deng Haitao, Xu Lihong
2019, 35(8): 611-613. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.011
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From January 2013 to December 2017, 8 patients with deep burns of upper limbs were admitted to our hospital, including 6 males and 2 females, aged 23-48 years. The wound area of full-thickness burns to burns with tendon and bone injury was 4.5 cm×2.0 cm-20.0 cm×10.5 cm. After debridement, thin abdom...
Case Report
A case of hyperlacticemia caused by linezolid in severely burned patient
Xiao Yan, Wang Peng, Li Rubing, Tian Junying, Fu Zhonghua, Mao Yuangui, Zhang Hongyan
2019, 35(8): 614-616. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.012
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On October 3rd, 2017, one male patient, aged 27 years, was admitted to our hospital 6 hours after hydrothermal scald of torso, buttocks, and limbs. The total area of burn was about 60% total body surface area, and the depth was from deep partial-thickness burn to full-thickness burn. Immediately aft...
One case of severe burn complicated with severe acute pancreatitis characterized by hypoglycemia
Qu Caidan, Shen Mingyan, Lu Haifei, Lu Fuchang, Chen Guoxian
2019, 35(8): 617-618. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.013
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A 44 years old male patient suffered from flame burn of 20% total body surface area was admitted to our hospital on February 14th, 2018. On admission, his abdominal CT was not obviously abnormal. Eleven hours after burn, the patient had left upper abdominal pain, accompanied by reduction of urine ou...
One case of severe subcutaneous soft tissue infection caused by nonstandard insulin injection
Zhu Zhikang, Weng Tingting, Wang Xingang, Zhi Lizhu, Yu Chaoheng, Zhang Zhenzhen, Han Chunmao
2019, 35(8): 619-621. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.014
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On January 1st 2018, a male 44 years old diabetic patient with subcutaneous soft tissue infection in right thigh was admitted to our hospital. The patient repeatedly used the same needle to inject insulin subcutaneously in the unsterilized right thigh, and his blood glucose was badly controlled in t...
Technique and Methods
Application of a self-made nutrition calculation program based on Excel program in dietary nutrition management of patients with critical burns
Yang Linna, Li Feng
2019, 35(8): 622-623. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.015
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We used Excel program to compile nutrition calculation program. A nutrition database for daily diet of patients with critical burns is established based on data sources of Chinese food composition table (2002 edition) , Chinese food culture academic symposium collection and common food nutrition tab...
Design and application of mobile soothing screen for dressing change of children with burns of limb
Wu Weiwei, Cheng Dan, Cai Duo, He Tingting, Zhang Hongwei
2019, 35(8): 624-625. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.016
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Children with burns often have uncooperative behaviors such as crying and struggling when changing dressing because of pain and fear, which affects dressing change of medical staff and increases the psychological burden of the family members of children and dressing change personnel. In order to sol...
Design of a multifunctional urine bag
Luo Xufang, Yuan Li, Lei Yan, Zhao Dujuan, Bai Yaping, Wang Boqun, Hu Xuehui
2019, 35(8): 626-628. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.017
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At present, there are many monitoring devices for vital signs parameters for clinical selection, but urine monitoring has not received enough attention. The traditional manual visual measurement, intermittent measurement of urine pH value, and other methods are still in use, so the authors designed ...
Application of restraint material in skin grafting model of rats
Zhou Jinfeng, Xu Yan, Hao Chao
2019, 35(8): 628-629. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.018
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In the process of establishing Sprague Dawley rat skin grafting model, to prevent rats from biting and scratching the wounds is the key factor for determining success or failure. To solve this problem, the author designed a restraint material, which consists of neck film ring and limb dressing. It p...
Review
Advances in the research of application of immune modulation of phage in treatment of sepsis
Yang Zichen, Yuan Zhiqiang, Peng Yizhi
2019, 35(8): 630-633. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.019
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Phages are traditionally deemed to lyse host bacteria, while new evidences have convinced their immunomodulation effects in metazoan hosts during period of anti-infection treatment. For sepsis induced by bacteria, phage therapy has attracted widespread attention of researchers at home and abroad for...
Advances in the research of heterotopic ossification caused by burns
Hu Zaichang, Xu Gang, Lian Huibin, Xia Sizhan, Jin Junjun, Zhang Xiaowei, Chai Hongguang, Li Pingsong
2019, 35(8): 634-637. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.020
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Heterotopic ossification is a rare complication of burns, and its incidence and risk factors are still unclear. Through summarizing the literature on heterotopic ossification caused by burns at home and abroad, the author searched for the risk factors of heterotopic ossification after burn and the n...
Advance in the research of graphene and its derivatives in wound dressings
Su Jianyong, Liu Yi
2019, 35(8): 637-640. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.08.021
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Graphene, as a new two-dimensional nanomaterial, is isolated and prepared for various industries application, which has become a hot research topic at present. It is also used in biomedicine for drug carriers, biological detection, cancer treatment, and tissue engineering. Graphene and its derivativ...

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