2022 Vol. 38, No. 12

Expert Forums
Burn injury should be considered as a chronic disease
Luo Gaoxing, Li Haisheng
2022, 38(12): 1101-1104. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20221010-00444
Abstract:
Burn is a special type of trauma, which initiates with skin injury and subsequently causes damages to various systems of the whole body. Burn was regarded as an acute injury in the past, while burn is also considered as a disease now. In recent years, more and more recent evidences have demonstrated...
A long way for the popularization and improvement of burn rehabilitation
Xie Weiguo
2022, 38(12): 1105-1109. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20221111-00484
Abstract:
In more than half a century, burn rehabilitation in China has experienced three periods: initial exploration in the latter half of the 20th century, gradual development in the first decade of the 21st century, and the accelerating popularization in the recent decade. Looking back at the historical d...
Original Articles·Burn Rehabilitation
Comparison of the effects of self-made three-dimensional printed assistant tableware and traditional universal cuff assistant tableware in patients with upper limb dysfunction after burn injury
Luo Hao, Chen Pei, Xie Weiguo
2022, 38(12): 1110-1116. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20220103-00004
Abstract:
Objective To compare the effects of self-made three-dimensional (3D) printed assistant tableware (hereinafter referred to as 3D assistive device) and traditional universal cuff assistant tableware (hereinafter referred to as universal cuff) on the voluntary eating function of patients with upper lim...
A prospective randomized controlled study on the effects of progressive core muscle group training combined with lower limb intelligent rehabilitation training for burn patients with lower limb dysfunction
Zhao Haiyang, Liu Jiaqi, Han Juntao, Zhu Chan, Zhou Qin, Xu Jing, Liang Min, Zhang Bowen, Qi Zongshi
2022, 38(12): 1117-1125. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20220616-00236
Abstract:
Objective To observe the effect of progressive core muscle group training combined with lower limb intelligent rehabilitation training on burn patients with lower limb dysfunction. Methods A prospective randomized controlled study was conducted. From March 2017 to May 2020, 60 patients with motor an...
Effects and mechanism of pressure treatment on hemodynamic changes in patients with hypertrophic scar secondary to extensive burns
Song Chunhong, Li Jingbo, Lan Wei, Chen Shangqing, Liu Yanzhi, Ji Xueliang, Yi Xianfeng, Lin Yueqing, Sun Tianbao
2022, 38(12): 1126-1132. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20220616-00235
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the hemodynamic changes of the main arteries and veins of the extremities and the heart in patients with hypertrophic scar secondary to extensive burns after pressure treatment, and to analyze the relevant mechanisms. Methods A retrospective before-after self-control study w...
Original Articles
Anatomical characteristics and clinical application of anterolateral thigh perforator flap pedicled with oblique branch trunk of lateral circumflex femoral artery in the muscular septum
Yang Lin, Liu Zhijin, Cheng Junnan, Gao Qinfeng, Yang Chengpeng, Liu Shengzhe, Zhang Tao, Sun Fengwen, Huang Yongtao, Ju Jihui
2022, 38(12): 1133-1139. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20220227-00039
Abstract:
Objective To explore the anatomical characteristics of the anterolateral thigh perforator flap pedicled with oblique branch trunk of lateral circumflex femoral artery in the muscular septum and the clinical effect of this flap in repairing skin and soft tissue defects in the extremities. Methods A r...
Plasmids carried by carbapenems-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in burn patients and its correlation with strain transmission
Huang Siyi, Gong Yali, Zhou Dapeng, Jiang Lingli, Xiang Lijuan, Chen Zehui, Wang Dali, Huang Guangtao
2022, 38(12): 1140-1147. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210930-00343
Abstract:
Objective To explore the carrier status of carbapenems-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) plasmids in burn patients and analyze the correlation of these plasmids with the transmission of CRKP. Methods A retrospective observational study was conducted. A total of 26 CRKP strains, which were isola...
Clinical effects of free descending branch tissue flap of lateral circumflex femoral artery in repairing Wagner grade 3 or 4 diabetic foot wounds
Yang Li, Li Kelin, Pang Yuanxiang, Zhou Wenchang
2022, 38(12): 1148-1155. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20220321-00076
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the clinical effects of free descending branch tissue flap of lateral circumflex femoral artery in repairing Wagner grade 3 or 4 diabetic foot wounds. Methods A retrospective observational study was conducted. From October 2019 to January 2022, 12 patients (10 males and 2 fe...
Influence factors of poor efficacy after flap repair operation in patients with pressure ulcers
Pan Nanfang, Liang Zunhong, Lin Ping, Wang Xin, Lin Shishuai, Huang Yangjun, Chen Xianxian, Pan Yunchuan
2022, 38(12): 1156-1161. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20220228-00041
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the influence factors of poor efficacy after flap repair operation in patients with pressure ulcers. Methods The retrospective case series study was conducted. From January 2011 to June 2021, 125 patients with stage Ⅲ and Ⅳ pressure ulcers treated in Hainan General Hospital ...
Effects of mechanical tension on the formation of hypertrophic scars in rabbit ears and transforming growth factor-β1/Smad signaling pathway
Cao Peng, Wang Yunwei, Guan Hao, Yang Yunshu, Li Shaohui, Chen Yang, Zhu Chan, Wan Yu, Ren Liying, Yao Ming
2022, 38(12): 1162-1169. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20211213-00412
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effects of mechanical tension on the formation of hypertrophic scars in rabbit ears and transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1)/Smad signaling pathway. Methods The experimental research method was adopted. Six New Zealand white rabbits, male or female, aged 3-5 months were us...
Original Article·Nursing Column
Epidemiological characteristics and the establishment and evaluation of a risk prediction model for nosocomial infection in burn patients
Wang Hua, Zhao Peng, Sun Dan, Wu Xing, Yuan Qinfang, Wang Kewei
2022, 38(12): 1170-1178. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20220214-00025
Abstract:
Objective To find the epidemiological characteristics of nosocomial infection in burn patients, to establish a risk prediction model for nosocomial infection in burn patients based on the screened independent risk factors of the infection, and to analyze its predictive value. Methods A retrospective...
Reviews
Research advances on pharmacological interventions for hypertrophic scar
Shi Liangliang, Liu Mingzhuo, Jiang Zhengying, Yu Xiaoting, Li Jiaqi, Guo Guanghua
2022, 38(12): 1179-1184. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20211118-00388
Abstract:
Hypertrophic scar is an abnormal fibrous proliferative disease that occurs after deep cutaneous injury, which not only affects aesthetics and function but also has negative psychological effects on the patients. However, the mechanism of hypertrophic scar formation has not been fully elucidated, and...
Research advances on the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers with autologous platelet-rich fibrin
Yu Xiaoyuan, Zhao Mingyu, Zhang Ying, Xu Gang
2022, 38(12): 1185-1189. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20220110-00001
Abstract:
Diabetic foot is one of the serious complications of diabetic patients, which makes the society and public health bear a huge economic burden. In recent years, more and more studies at home and abroad have been conducted on the treatment of chronic wounds with autologous platelet-rich fibrin, and th...
Progress on the mechanism and application of adipose-derived stem cells in promoting wound repair
Sun Tianyi, Lu Feng, Gao Jianhua, Zhou Cheng, Dong Ziqing, Li Bin
2022, 38(12): 1190-1195. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20220729-00320
Abstract:
Chronic refractory wounds and scars caused by abnormal wound repair seriously damage the health of patients and affect their quality of life. At present, there is a lack of simple but effective and economical treatment methods. Adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs), as a kind of mesenchymal stem cells w...
Interpretation of Guidelines
Interpretation of 2020 edition of Japanese "Guidelines for the management of connective tissue disease/vasculitis-associated skin ulcers"
Jia Rufu, Cao Mingcong
2022, 38(12): 1196-1200. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20220320-00073
Abstract:
Patients with connective tissue diseases and vasculitis often develop refractory skin ulcers in various parts of the body due to abnormal autoimmune reactions, and the skin ulcers caused by different types of diseases have strong heterogeneity. In 2020, The Journal of Dermatology published the Japan...