2022 Vol. 38, No. 8

Expert Forum
A brief discussion on precision nutrition support for severe burn patients from theory to practice
Han Chunmao, Zhang Liping, Wu Pan
2022, 38(8): 701-706. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20220517-00189
Abstract:
Severe burns can lead to sustained hypermetabolism in the body, resulting in delayed wound healing, and malnutrition, dysfunction, and even death of patients. It is critical to carry out adequate nutritional risk assessment and provide individualized nutritional support to improve the prognosis of p...
Metabolic issues and nutritional strategies in burn wound repair
Peng Xi, Sun Yong
2022, 38(8): 707-713. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20220708-00288
Abstract:
Wound is the most fundamental issue of burn injury, and its repair depends not only on effective wound treatment, but also on the good nutritional status of burned patients. Nutrition support is an important means to improve the nutritional status of patients and promote wound healing, and how to ma...
Original Articles·Burn Nutrition and Metabolism
Effect of sedation on resting energy expenditure in patients with extremely severe burns and the choice of energy estimation formula
Shen Tao, Zhang Liping, Wang Yiran, Zhu Zhikang, Han Chunmao
2022, 38(8): 714-721. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20220530-00207
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of sedation on resting energy expenditure (REE) in patients with extremely severe burns and the choice of REE estimation formula during the treatment. Methods A retrospective non-randomized controlled clinical study was conducted. From April 2020 to April 2022, 21...
A prospective randomized controlled study on the curative effects of enteral immunonutrition support therapy in adult burn patients at nutritional risk
Lou Jiaqi, Li Qi, Cui Qingwei, Zhang Pan, Sun Han, Tang Hao, Zhuang Mengmeng, Sun Yong
2022, 38(8): 722-734. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20220327-00094
Abstract:
Objective To explore the effects of enteral immunonutrition support therapy on nutritional metabolism, immune function, and inflammatory response in adult burn patients at nutritional risk as assessed by the modified 2nd nutrition risk screening (NRS) 2002. Methods A prospective randomized controlle...
Effects and mechanism of diammonium glycyrrhizinate on liver injury in severely scalded rats
Xie Chaoqiong, Fan Fuxiao, Li Pengtao, Cai Chen, Li Xingzhao, Song Junhui, Xu Jiegou, Xu Qinglian
2022, 38(8): 735-743. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20220120-00011
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects and mechanism of diammonium glycyrrhizinate (DG) on liver injury in severely scalded rats. Methods The experimental research method was used. Fifty-four female Sprague-Dawley rats aged 7-9 weeks were divided into sham injury group with simulated injury on the bac...
Original Articles
A prospective randomized controlled study on the repair of skin and soft tissue defect in functional areas of children with full-thickness skin grafts from different sites of abdomen
Tong Lin, Zhang Wanfu, Hu Xiaolong, Han Fei, Han Fu, Guan Hao
2022, 38(8): 744-752. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210709-00243
Abstract:
Objective To compare and analyze the effect of repairing small skin and soft tissue defect wounds in functional areas of children with full-thickness skin grafts from different sites of abdomen. Methods A prospective randomized controlled study was conducted. From January 2019 to June 2020, 60 femal...
Clinical effects of free superficial peroneal artery perforator flaps in repairing skin and soft tissue defects of the hallux
Zhang Tao, Liu Zhijin, Liu Shengzhe, Cheng Junnan, Yang Lin, Zhou Rong, Guo Liping, Yang Liang, Xiong Sheng, Ju Jihui
2022, 38(8): 753-758. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210604-00211
Abstract:
Objective To explore the clinical effects of free superficial peroneal artery perforator flaps in repairing skin and soft tissue defects of the hallux. Methods A retrospective observational study was conducted. From January 2020 to January 2021, 13 patients with skin and soft tissue defects of the h...
Analysis of the development trend of burn discipline from the literature published in Chinese Journal of Burns in 22 years
Huang Zhuo, Li Yulin, Xie Weiguo, Jiang Meijun, Chen Lan, Xi Maomao
2022, 38(8): 759-766. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210610-00215
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the literature published in Chinese Journal of Burns (now Chinese Journal of Burns and Wounds) in the last 22 years, and to explore the development trend of burn discipline. Methods The relevant clinical and research literature published in Chinese Journal of Burns from January ...
Regulatory mechanism of deferoxamine on macrophage polarization and wound healing in mice with deep tissue injury
Shan Hui, Zhang Zirui, Wang Xiaoying, Hou Jiayu, Zhang Ju
2022, 38(8): 767-777. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20220114-00007
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effects of deferoxamine on macrophage polarization and wound healing in mice with deep tissue injury (DTI) and its mechanism. Methods The experimental research methods were adopted. Fifty-four male C57BL/6J mice of 6-8 weeks old were divided into DTI control group, 2 mg/...
Original Article·Nursing Column
Development of a risk assessment scale and test of its validity and reliability for venous thromboembolism in adult burn patients
Huang Min, Huang Houqiang, Xiong Aibin, Wang Jianxiong, Chen Qi, Guo Shengmin, Zheng Silin
2022, 38(8): 778-787. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210322-00098
Abstract:
Objective To develop a venous thromboembolism (VTE) risk assessment scale for adult burn patients and to test its reliability and validity. Methods The scale research method and multi-center cross-sectional survey method were used. Based on the results of literature analysis method and brain-stormin...
Review· Burn Nutrition and Metabolism
Research progress of intestinal mucus barrier and the repair of intestinal damage after burn injury
Wu Dan, Su Sen, Wei Yan, Peng Xi
2022, 38(8): 788-793. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501225-20220701-00280
Abstract:
The intestinal mucus layer is the first line of innate host defense and provides energy for the growth of the intestinal flora. In addition, it plays an important role in regulating intestinal microecology and maintaining intestinal homeostasis. This paper reviews the synthesis, secretion, processin...
Reviews
Research advances on the regulatory mechanism of sweat secretion ion channels of eccrine sweat glands
Shen Jiasheng, Xu Yong'an
2022, 38(8): 794-798. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn501120-20210517-00191
Abstract:
Sweat glands are widely distributed in human skin, among which eccrine sweat glands play major roles in heat dissipation and sweat secretion. Sweat secretion is mainly regulated by nervous system and includes two processes of secretion of secretory coil and reabsorption of sweat duct, involving vari...